Adventures in Coins

Cub Scouts · Adventure, Elective

Printable worksheet (PDF)

Adventures in Coins turns the change in your pocket into a treasure hunt. You'll learn the parts of a coin, find where it was made, and play games with coins. You might even start your own collection.

Why it's worth it

Every coin in your pocket is a tiny piece of history. On this adventure you'll read a coin like a detective: who's on it, what year it was made, and which mint made it. You might find a coin older than the grown-ups in your family. Some people start a coin collection at your age and keep adding to it for the rest of their lives.

Start this week

  1. Empty a coin jar, purse, or car cupholder and gather 20 coins.
  2. Find a magnifying glass, or use the zoom on a phone camera with your adult.
  3. Look under the year on a penny for a tiny letter. That's the mint mark.
  4. Peel the paper off a crayon so it's ready for coin rubbings.

Requirements · 4

Every official requirement and part, numbered to match Scouting America, in plain language. Sign off against the official wording (opens in a new tab).

  1. Requirement 1

    Identify the different parts of a coin

    Tip: Use a magnifying glass to find the front, back, edge, date, and motto on a coin.

    For example: On a quarter, find the front (called the obverse) with George Washington, the back (the reverse), the rim, the bumpy edge called reeding, the year, and the word LIBERTY.

  2. Requirement 2

    Find the mint mark on a coin; identify which mint made it and the year it was made

    Tip: Look near the date for a small letter. Sort a pile of coins by mint mark and year.

    For example: A D under the year means the Denver mint, and an S means San Francisco. P means Philadelphia, but most pennies made in Philadelphia have no letter at all.

  3. Requirement 3

    Play a coin game

    Tip: Try coin toss, coin sorting races, or a counting game with your den.

    For example: Try a sorting race: each player gets a pile of coins and races to sort them by type, then by year. The oldest coin in the pile earns a bonus point.

  4. Requirement 4

    Choose an interesting coin and make a rubbing of it; next to it, list what its pictures show, the year it was made, and its mint

    Tip: Put paper over a coin and rub with the side of a crayon. Label what you see.

    For example: Rub the front and back of a nickel, then label your drawing: "Thomas Jefferson, Monticello, the year, and the mint mark."

Places to visit

Ask an adult to set it up, and go with your family, den, patrol, or crew.

  • A coin club meeting or coin show

    Collectors enjoy showing young people very old and foreign coins, and some shows have a kids' table.

    How: Have your adult look online for a coin club near you and ask if your den can visit a meeting together.

  • A U.S. Mint facility or a Federal Reserve money museum

    You can see how coins are made or look at money from long ago.

    How: If one is near you, an adult can check its website for tour times and whether reservations are needed.

Talk about it together

  • What was the oldest coin you found, and what do you think the world was like that year?
  • Which coin design is your favorite, and why?
  • If you could design a coin, who or what would you put on it?
  • What surprised you most about where coins come from?

Good questions to ask a coin collector

  • What was the first coin in your collection?
  • How do you keep coins safe so they don't get scratched?
  • What's the most interesting coin you ever found in your change?

Helpful reads

For leaders & parents

  • Bring a jar of mixed coins and magnifying glasses so every scout has plenty to explore.
  • Invite a local coin club member to share interesting coins.

People & places that can help

Into this? Explore more

Tips, examples, and questions are ideas from experienced leaders, not extra requirements. Your unit leader or counselor decides when a requirement is complete.